June 22, 2005

Economics

Turkey Grows and Grows

by Edward Hugh

One of the few real IMF success stories, the Turkish economy continues with what Serhan Cevik calls its spectacular normality:

The Turkish economy is now in its fourth year of uninterrupted growth, with an average real GDP growth rate of 7.5% per annum. Indeed, the trend growth rate surged from 3.9% in the 1990s to 5.8% in the post-crisis period and to an impressive 7.8% last year. And we project 7.2% growth for Turkey in 2005 and 6.8% next year, compared with average OECD growth rates of 2.6% and 2.8%, respectively. Obviously, this is an unusual performance for a country that had long failed to keep the economy close to its potential on a sustainable basis. In fact, the growth rate of real per capita GDP decelerated from 2.3% per annum in the 1970s to 1.7% in the 1980s and then to 1.3% in the 1990s leading to the 2001 crisis. However, with prudent fiscal and monetary policies and structural reforms, real per capita income increased by 18.9% on a cumulative basis in the last three years, and should remain on an above-trend growth trajectory in the coming years.

3 Responses
  1. fredouil Says:

    it’s a bit misleading, staying to the facts :

    they start from very very low and they have a long long way to go :

    GDP per head (US$; purchasing power parity) * Real GDP growth =

    Turkey

    7,839 * 0.043 = US$337

    France

    29,609 * 0.021 = US$621

    Each year (and i’m very gentle, i used PPP) we are twice more rich !

  2. Edward Says:

    Yes, obviously like China and India they start from a very low base, and some of the growth is only recovery from a very big crash, but still they are on the ramp, and they are moving relatively quickly.

  3. fredouil Says:

    yes, but to catch up china used to have more than 10% (and sometime much more, and for some analyst much much more ;-) ) of growth, it s not the case in Turkey :

    in our case, to catch up they have to earn more than US$621/y ( in PPP, the reallity is worste), it s mean a growth at more than 8 %

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